æ¬ããã°ã¯èŠ³å æ¥ãäŒæ¥æ¥åŸ ãçåŠç察å¿çã§è±èªæ¡å ãå¿ èŠãªãããå€å¿ã§æºåã«æéããããããªãæ¹ã ã®çºã«ããã«äœ¿ããæ å ±ãåããããã解説ããŠããŸãã
ä»åã¯ãã€ãã£ãé«é »åºŠäœ¿çšã®å¥åè©(phrasal verbïŒâhang upâã®7çšæ³ãâ¶é»è©±åãâ·æããâžåŒéããâ¹å¿é ããâºæªç·Žãããâ»é 延ããâŒåŒã£æãããã®éãã解説ããŸããç¿åŸçšã®ç§ç掻ïŒä»äºã§ã®æäŸïŒå埩çšè±èªé³å£°ïŒä»ããéåžžé床çãš85%äœéçã§ãèªåã®ããŒãºãšå¥œã¿ã«åãããŠç¿åŸã§ããŸãã
- ïŒ.解説ïŒé«é »åºŠé 6çšæ³
- ïŒ.1 é»è©±ãçªç¶åãããš
- 1.2 ç©ççã«äœã(ãžã£ã±ãããªã©ïŒãæããããš
- 1.3 掻åïŒã¹ããŒãã趣å³ãªã©ïŒããããããš
- 1.4 äœãã«é床ã«ãã ãã£ããå¿é ããããš
- 1.5 ææ é¢ã§åã«é²ããªããªãããš
- 1.6 é 延ãŸãã¯ç«ã¡åŸçããŠããããš
- 1.ïŒ ç©ççã«äœãåŒã£æãã£ããããããš
- ïŒ. 確èªçšæäŸïŒç§ç掻ïŒè·å ŽïŒè±èªé³å£°ä»
- 2.1 çªç¶é»è©±ãåãïŒå£è«äžïŒé¡§å®¢å¯Ÿå¿äž
- 2.2 ç©ççã«äœããæããïŒã³ãŒãïŒãã©ã·
- 3. äœãã®æŽ»åããããïŒããã¹ïŒCEO
- 4. äœãã«åºå·orå¿é ãããããïŒåéã®çºèšïŒãããžã§ã¯ã
- 5. ææ çã«å·çoråã«é²ããªãïŒæ人ã«æªç·ŽïŒéå»ã®å€±æ
- 6. é 延orç«ã¡åŸçïŒæžæ»ã§ïŒæ¿èªããã»ã¹ã§
- 7. ç©ççã«äœãã«åŒã£æãã£ãïŒæããã¢ããã«ïŒã±ãŒãã«ãæ©æ¢°ã«
- 3.ç¿åŸçšïŒ7æé£ç¶è±èªé³å£°
ïŒ.解説ïŒé«é »åºŠé 6çšæ³
“hang up”(åå hang â éå»åœ¢ hung â éå»åè©hung) ã¯å šè¬çã«ã€ã³ãã©ãŒãã«ãªæèã§ãã䜿ãããã§å¥åè©ã§ããããã®äœ¿ãæ¹ã¯æèã«äŸåããŸããç¹ã«éåžžã«é«é »åºŠãªâ¶é»è©±ãåãâ·äœããåŒã£ãããâžåŒéããã以å€ã®3çšæ³ã¯äžäœçšã®é«é »åºŠã§ã¯ãããŸããããæèã§åŸ®åŠã«æå³ãç°ãªããããç©æ¥µçã«äœ¿ããªããŸã§ããã®éããç解ããããšã¯éèŠã§ãã
ïŒ.1 é»è©±ãçªç¶åãããš
é»è©±ãåãããšãæãããã°ãã°æããèç«ã¡ã§é»è©±ãåãéã«äœ¿ãããŸãã話ãèšèã§ãæžãèšèã§ãäžè¬çã«ãã䜿ãããŸãã
- “She hung up on me during our argument.”
- 圌女ã¯ç§ãã¡ãå£è«ããŠããéã«é»è©±ãåããŸããã
1.2 ç©ççã«äœã(ãžã£ã±ãããªã©ïŒãæããããš
æ¥åžžäŒè©±ãç¹ã«å®¶åºãåŠæ ¡ãè·å Žã§ãã䜿ãããã¹ãã¬ãŒãã§æ©èœçãªçšæ³ã§ããžã£ã±ãããæããããã©ã·ãªã©ã貌ãäºãæããŸãããã ãã¹ã¿ãŒãããã«é¡ãããã®ã«ã€ããŠã¯âput up”ããã䜿ãããŸãã
- “Can you hang up your jacket when you come in?”
- 家ã«å ¥ã£ãããžã£ã±ãããæããŠãããïŒ
- “We need to hang up these flyers around the neighborhood.”
- ãã®ãã©ã·ãè¿æã«è²Œããªããšãããªããã
1.3 掻åïŒã¹ããŒãã趣å³ãªã©ïŒããããããš
ããã¯æã掻åãåŒéããããããã¯ããããšããèããäŒããçºã«ãç¹ã«ã«ãžã¥ã¢ã«ãªæèãäŒè©±ã§ãã䜿ãããçšæ³ã§ãå€ãã®å Žåãããªãã®é·ãæéãè²»ãããåŸã«äœ¿ãããŸãã
- “After years of playing, he decided to hang up his golf clubs.”
- äœå¹ŽããŽã«ããããŠãããã圌ã¯ãŽã«ãã¯ã©ãã眮ãããšã«ããã
1.4 äœãã«é床ã«ãã ãã£ããå¿é ããããš
ç¹å®ã®äºæãåé¡ã«æã£ãããå¿é ãããããããšãæããäžè¬çã«ã¯ã«ãžã¥ã¢ã«ãªäŒè©±ã§ãäŸãã°ææ é¢ã§ã®ã¢ããã€ã¹ãåªå äºé ã«ã€ããŠè©±ãããéã«äœ¿ãããŸãã
- “Don’t get hung up on small mistakes.”
- å°ããªééãã«ãã ãããããªãã§ãã ããã
1.5 ææ é¢ã§åã«é²ããªããªãããš
ææ çã«è¡ãè©°ãŸãç¶æ ãæããå€ãã®å Žåãéå»ã®äººéé¢ä¿ãç¶æ³ã«æãããŠããå Žåã«äœ¿ãããŸãã
- “He’s still hung up on his ex.”
- 圌ã¯ãŸã å æ人ã«æªç·ŽããããŸãã
1.6 é 延ãŸãã¯ç«ã¡åŸçããŠããããš
ããããã»ã¹ãããç¶æ³ã«ãããŠé 延ããããè¡ãè©°ã£ãŠããããšãæããæåéãã®æå³ã§ãæ¯å©çãªæå³ã§ã䜿ãããŸãã
- “The delivery got hung up at customs.”
- é éãçšé¢ã§æ¢ãŸã£ãŠããŸããŸããã
1.ïŒ ç©ççã«äœãåŒã£æãã£ããããããš
é »åºŠã¯é«ããããŸããããäœãç©ççãªç©ã«åŒã£ãããç¹å®ã®ç¶æ³ã§äœ¿ãããŸãã
- “Her dress got hung up on a nail.”
- 圌女ã®ãã¬ã¹ãéã«åŒã£ããããŸããã
ïŒ. 確èªçšæäŸïŒç§ç掻ïŒè·å ŽïŒè±èªé³å£°ä»
ããã§ã¯ãPrivate SituationïŒç§ç掻-7æããšãProfessional Situation:è·å Ž -7æãèš 14äŸæãšé³å£°ä»ããã¡ã€ã«ã§åçšæ³ã®ç¢ºèªãã§ããŸãã
2.1 çªç¶é»è©±ãåãïŒå£è«äžïŒé¡§å®¢å¯Ÿå¿äž
Private Situation:
- “I was so upset during our argument that I just hung up the phone.”
ãå£è«äžã«ããŸãã«è ¹ãç«ã£ãŠé»è©±ãåã£ãŠããŸã£ããã
Professional Situation:
- “The client was unhappy with the service and hung up before I could explain.”
ã顧客ã¯ãµãŒãã¹ã«äžæºã§ã説æããåã«é»è©±ãåãããŠããŸã£ããã
2.2 ç©ççã«äœããæããïŒã³ãŒãïŒãã©ã·
Private Situation:
- “Please hang up your coat in the closet when you get home.”
ãåž°ã£ããã³ãŒããã¯ããŒãŒããã«æããŠããã
Professional Situation:
- “Could you hang up these flyers in the breakroom for everyone to see?”
ãã¿ããªãèŠããããã«äŒæ©å®€ã«ãã®ãã©ã·ã貌ã£ãŠãããŸããïŒã
3. äœãã®æŽ»åããããïŒããã¹ïŒCEO
Private Situation:
- “After years of playing tennis, I finally decided to hang up my racket.”
ãäœå¹Žãããã¹ãããŠãããã©ãã€ãã«ã©ã±ããã眮ã決å¿ããããã
Professional Situation:
- “The CEO announced he’s hanging up his suit and retiring next year.”
ãCEOã¯æ¥å¹Žã§åŒéãããšçºè¡šããŸãããã
4. äœãã«åºå·orå¿é ãããããïŒåéã®çºèšïŒãããžã§ã¯ã
Private Situation:
- “Don’t hang up on what your friends said. Just enjoy the party.”
ãåéãèšã£ãããšãæ°ã«ããªãã§ãããŒãã£ãŒã楜ããã§ãã
Professional Situation:
- “Letâs not hang up on minor details and focus on finishing the project.”
ã现ããç¹ã«ãã ãããããããžã§ã¯ããçµããããããšã«éäžããŸããããã
5. ææ çã«å·çoråã«é²ããªãïŒæ人ã«æªç·ŽïŒéå»ã®å€±æ
Private Situation:
- “He’s still hung up on his ex and canât start a new relationship.”
ã圌ã¯ãŸã å æ人ã«æªç·Žããã£ãŠãæ°ããææãå§ããããªããã
Professional Situation:
- “We can’t hang up on past failures. Let’s focus on the next steps.”
ãéå»ã®å€±æã«ãšããããã次ã®ã¹ãããã«éäžããŸããããã
6. é 延orç«ã¡åŸçïŒæžæ»ã§ïŒæ¿èªããã»ã¹ã§
Private Situation:
- “We got hung up in traffic and were late for the movie.”
ãæžæ»ã«ã¯ãŸã£ãŠæ ç»ã«é ãããã
Professional Situation:
- “The report got hung up in the approval process and missed the deadline.”
ãå ±åæžãæ¿èªããã»ã¹ã§æ¢ãŸã£ãŠããŸããç· åã«éã«åããªãã£ããã
7. ç©ççã«äœãã«åŒã£æãã£ãïŒæããã¢ããã«ïŒã±ãŒãã«ãæ©æ¢°ã«
Private Situation:
- “My sweater got hung up on the door handle and ripped.”
ãã»ãŒã¿ãŒããã¢ããã«åŒã£ããã£ãŠç ŽããŸãããã
Professional Situation:
- “The cables got hung up on the machinery, causing a delay in production.”
ãã±ãŒãã«ãæ©æ¢°ã«åŒã£ããããçç£ãé ããŸãããã
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